Hip And Valley Roof Design And Structure

Such buildings may have more than four hips in the roofs and they form valleys at the inside corners.

Hip and valley roof design and structure.

A hip roof features a design that slopes downwards to the walls on all sides of the structure. Tie down fixings tie down fixings are used to resist uplift and shear forces lateral loads in floor framing wall framing and roof framing. Hip roofs can be designed over square shaped buildings as well as on rectangular ones. The design of hip roofs can follow triangular sides as well as a combination of triangular and trapezoidal sides.

Each of the four sides of the roof slope downward there are no upright or vertical parts no gables etc on a hip roof. Http amzn to 2sfscbz swanson speed square http amzn to 2svgnvt 16 x 24 framing square starrett http amzn to 2sflm5v milwaukee circular saw http amzn. Interestingly you can mix and match roof styles when building a gable and valley roof designs for a cross footprint home. Nov 7 2015 explore terri s board hip roof design on pinterest.

Parts of a roof the main structural parts of a roof are ceiling joists ridge board jack rafter hip rafter common rafters creeper rafters raking plates out riggers and noggings or last rafter overhang. A hip roof design refers to a roof where the roof sides slope downwards from a middle peak with the rafter ends meeting the exterior walls of the house. Most hipped approaches use a fairly gentle slope to encourage precipitation movement away from the house although tented roofs and steep grades also qualify under the technical description of this type. It s also known as a cross gable roof since the home has a cross footprint.

A valley rafterforms a depression in the roof instead of a hip. Some hip roof designs follow pyramid shapes whereas others may have more symmetrical structures. Like the hip rafter it extends diago nally from the top plate to the ridge. A hip rafter is called for only when framing a hip roof but a valley rafter is needed on both hip and gable roofs whenever roof planes intersect.

A hip and valley roof may be part of an irregular structure. Gable and valley roof the gable and valley roof is a very popular roof design.